Largo di Torre Argentina
360 deg view
The name of the square comes from the
Torre Argentina, which takes its name from the city of
Strasbourg, whose Latin name was
Argentoratum. In 1503, the Papal Master of Ceremonies
Johannes Burckardt, who came from Strasbourg and was known as "Argentinus", built in
via del Sudario a palace (now at number 44), called
Casa del Burcardo, to which the tower is annexed.
The other tower in the square is not the one giving the name to the place, but the Medieval
Torre del Papito ("Little Pope's Tower"), attributed by tradition to
Antipope Anacletus II Pierleoni, allegedly not a tall person.

A map showing Pompey's Theatre and other Roman structures in black and modern structures in red.
After
Italian unification, it was decided to reconstruct part of Rome (1909), demolishing the zone of Torre Argentina. However, during the demolition work in 1927, the colossal head and arms of a marble statue were discovered. The archeological investigation brought to light the presence of a
holy area, dating to the Republican era, with four temples and part of
Pompey's Theater.
This sunken area in the Largo di Torre Argentina contains the remains of four Republican-era temples, all built between the 2nd and 4th centuries BC. These ruins, which are among the oldest in the city, are off-limits to humans but home to a thriving population of around 250 stray cats and a volunteer-run cat sanctuary.